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UK Opens Consultation on Restricting PFAS in Firefighting Foams

2025-09-30 Reference source : HSE

Firefighting foams Per and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances HSE Consultation UK REACH Regulation Annex 15 dossier PFAS Restriction


The UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has launched a six-month public consultation on a proposed restriction of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in firefighting foams under UK REACH. The consultation will run until 18 February 2026.

 

Scope of the Proposal

The restriction targets PFAS used in firefighting foams, covering their manufacture, placing on the market, use, storage, and disposal. PFAS are defined to include substances containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom (-CF₂ or -CF₃) without hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, or iodine substituents. The proposal includes transition periods tailored to sectors to allow operators time to adopt PFAS-free alternatives.

 

Risks and Rationale

According to the Annex 15 restriction dossier, PFAS in firefighting foams present significant threats to human health and the environment. Their persistence, mobility, and potential for bioaccumulation mean that existing controls are insufficient to protect against exposure. Firefighting foams are highlighted as a key source of PFAS emissions, especially via runoff into soil and water systems when used outdoors.

 

Next Steps

Once the consultation closes, the HSE will review stakeholder submissions and issue its final opinion. That opinion will be forwarded to the Secretary of State for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs and to the devolved administrations for a decision.

The consultation documents, including the full Annex 15 dossier, are available on the HSE site here



We acknowledge that the above information has been compiled from HSE.

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