In Indonesia the so-called negative list approach is employed for chemicals control. Hazardous and toxic chemicals are regulated by making lists of specified hazardous chemicals to be controlled. Indonesia does not have a risk-based chemical control approach to regulated chemicals based on assessment results of their hazards and exposure as is employed in for example EU-REACH. However, the Indonesia government is working to improve the current method of chemical control. Indonesian government published the Chemical Substance Bill that aims to regulate from import/export, production, transportation, usage to disposal in 2012. As of 2018 the Bill has not been promulgated but is still under consideration.
Dec-09-2024
On 21 November 2024, the two-year grace period for cosmetic products to comply with the updated ASEAN Cosmetic Directive (ACD) ended. The updates were introduced during the 36th ASEAN Cosmetic Committee (ACC) meeting and its related sessions in November 2022. Products that do not meet the updated standards must be withdrawn immediately. The amendments reflect the ASEAN region’s approach to aligning with global safety standards and protecting the health of consumers in its 10 member states.
Key Updates to the ACD
Annex II – List of substances which must not form part of the composition of cosmetic products
A consolidated list of 37 substances previously banned in the EU, has been added to Annex II of the ACD. These include entries from EU regulations (2019/831, 2019/1966, 2021/850, 2021/1902) that are not currently used in ASEAN countries. Specific compounds such as perboric acid, sodium perborate, boron compounds, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4), and p-BMHCA have also been included in Annex II.
Titanium Dioxide Regulation
Revised safety criteria for the use of titanium dioxide as a colouring agent (Annex IV) and as a UV filter (Annex VII) have been adopted as per EU standards.
Salicylic Acid Regulation
New limits have been introduced for salicylic acid in the Restricted Substance List (Annexes III) and in the Preservatives list (Annex VI), used in body creams, lotions, and other specific applications.
Implications for Industry
Cosmetic manufacturers, traders, and distributors were granted a two-year grace period to reformulate, test and phase out non-compliant products. With the end of this period concluded, compliance is now mandatory, ensuring that products meet updated safety requirements.
Detailed guidelines for compliance can be found here.
Oct-23-2024
On August 29, 2024, Indonesia’s National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) released a draft amendment to the Regulation Concerning Cosmetic Labeling, Promotion, and Advertising for public consultation which ended on 2 September 2024. The draft amendment includes business obligations and supervision requirements for the labeling, promotion and advertising of cosmetics.
Draft to Revoke Existing Cosmetic Labeling and Advertising Regulations
The draft regulation by BPOM is intended to replace several existing regulations related to cosmetic labeling, promotion, and advertising. Specifically, it will revoke the following regulations once enacted:
BPOM Regulation No. 30 of 2020 on Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Labeling.
BPOM Regulation No. 32 of 2021 on Cosmetic Advertising Supervision.
BPOM Regulation No. 12 of 2023 on Supervision of Cosmetic Manufacturing and Distribution, particularly the sections related to cosmetic labeling and advertising, as well as the supervision of labeling for refillable cosmetics.
This regulation will take effect on the day of its promulgation. This Agency Regulation will be promulgated by the person in charge by publishing it in the Republic of Indonesia's State Gazette to ensure that everyone is aware of it.
Comprehensive Labeling Requirements
The amendment sets out detailed requirements for product labeling, including the following information:
Product name
Usage
Composition
Country of origin
Full name and address of the Notification Number Owner
Batch number
Size, content, or net weight
Expiration date
Notification number
2D barcode
Warning and/or caution
Benefits or uses
In addition businesses may include a halal label on the packaging, provided they own the product’s notification number.
Clear Guidelines for Refillable Cosmetics
The draft also addresses
refillable cosmetics, which are cosmetics that are repackaged in containers according to consumer requests made at cosmetic refill facilities. The labeling for refillable cosmetics must include at least the following information:
Product name
Notification number
Name and address of the cosmetic refill facility
Batch number
Refill date and expiration date
Promotion and Advertising Rules
Advertising is a promotion in the form of a communication message regarding cosmetics and/or refillable cosmetics and/or cosmetics and/or refill cosmetics brands to the target audience, in the form of images, writing, sound, audiovisual or other forms delivered by various means for marketing and/or trade of cosmetics and/or refill cosmetics.
Promotion and advertising may only be carried out for cosmetics that have obtained a distribution permit in the form of a notification from the Head of the Agency. Promotional and advertising publications must be in accordance with the data and information contained in the notifications and comply with advertising ethics.
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