Brazil has achieved a milestone in sustainable development and public safety. On 13 November 2024, President Lula officially sanctioned Law 15.022/24, previously known as PL6120/19, creating the National Inventory of Chemical Substances. This groundbreaking legislation establishes a robust framework for the evaluation, control, and management of chemical substances produced, imported, or used in Brazil.

Development: Filling a Critical Gap in Chemical Safety

Until now, Brazil lacked a systematic mechanism to monitor chemicals entering its market. This gap created challenges in assessing risks to human health and the environment. With the implementation of Law 15.022/24, Brazil now joins a select group of countries with advanced regulatory systems, aligning itself with global best practices.

The centerpiece of the law is the National Inventory of Chemical Substances, a comprehensive tool for effective risk assessment and management. This positions Brazil as a leader in Latin America in the responsible management of chemicals and strengthens its commitment to sustainable development.

A Collaborative Effort: Key Stakeholders in the New Law

The success of this initiative is the result of years of collaboration among various stakeholders, including:

• Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima (Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change)

• Abiquim (Brazilian Chemical Industry Association)

• Conasq (National Chemical Safety Commission)

These organizations, along with countless other contributors, have worked tirelessly to ensure that the law meets the needs of industry while protecting public and environmental health.

Looking Ahead: Ensuring Compliance and Sustainable Practises

At GPC, we are closely monitoring the implementation of Law 15.022/24 and will provide updates as it develops. Companies operating in Brazil must prepare to adapt to the requirements of the new legislation. We are committed to supporting companies effectively navigate these changes and ensure compliance with the National Inventory of Chemical Substances.

The sanctioning of Law 15.022/24 is a milestone for Brazil, reflecting its dedication to sustainable development and environmental responsibility. By adopting this legislation, the country sets a strong example for others in the region and reaffirms its alignment with international standards.

As expected, the Federal Senate has approved Bill 6120/2019, which aims to establish the National Inventory of Chemical Substances. The bill seeks to regulate the use, commercialization, and control of these substances in Brazil, with the aim of reducing harmful impacts on public health and the environment. The bill now awaits presidential approval.

Purpose of the National Inventory

The National Inventory will serve as a strategic tool to identify and monitor chemical substances produced or imported in the country. It will enable more effective risk management of these substances, promote chemical safety, and help align Brazil with international best practices for regulating chemical products.

Legislative Process and Amendments

The bill has passed through several stages in Congress, including consideration of amendments and adjustments to the text. The final version approved by the Senate includes two drafting amendments aimed at improving the clarity of the document without changing its main content.

Expected Timeline for Presidential Approval

The President has 15 business days from the day the bill is officially received by the Executive Branch to make his decision. During this period, the President may either fully sanction the bill, partially or entirely veto it, or allow it to become law by tacit approval if no action is taken within the deadline. It is expected that the approval process will be completed by the end of October 2024, depending on the exact date the bill reaches the President's office.

If sanctioned, PL 6120/2019 will represent a major step forward in Brazil's policy for controlling chemical substances, providing greater protection to the population and the environment from the risks of exposure to hazardous products.