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On 1 July 2025, the transition period for the introduction of the tenth revised edition of the Globally Harmonized System for Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS 10) was completed.  The South African Department of Employment and Labour previously released Draft Regulation No. 50431, which introduces revised guidelines for limiting exposure to hazardous chemical agents (HCAs).  A key element of the draft is the adoption of GHS 10, which is scheduled to take effect from 1 July 2025.  Comments from stakeholders were due on 5 July 2024. 

Key Updates include: 

• Adoption of GHS 10 by 1 July 2025, with phase-in schedules for future revisions: 

• GHS 11: by July 2027 

• GHS 12: by July 2029 

• Stricter labelling rules, including pictogram sizes and clearer disclosure of ingredients, especially for carcinogens and Specific Target Organ Toxicity STOT hazards. 

• Mandatory SDSs for mixtures, even if not classified for acute toxicity. 

• Revised Occupational Exposure Limits (OELs) with updated calculation methodologies. 

• Enhanced safety protocols for particulates, confined spaces, and personal protective equipment. 

• Comprehensive medical and biological monitoring, respecting ethical standards such as informed consent. 

• Employer obligations to engage health and safety committees in all HCA-related matters. 

For more details, please refer to our previous news update published on GPC gateway. 

Kenya has officially adopted both parts of the East African Standard for skin-applied mosquito repellents, marking a key step in the regional effort to harmonize safety and quality requirements for such products. The adoption was published via Gazette Notice No. 206 on 29 November 2024 and was formally notified to the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 14 April 2025. 

Developed under the framework of the East African Community (EAC) he standards (EAS 1119-1 and EAS 1119-2) aim to enhance public health by regulating skin-applied mosquito repellents. The initiative seeks to ensure the safety, efficacy, and quality of mosquito repellent products within the region. 

Objective of the Standard 

The development of these standards is driven by the need to harmonize product quality requirements across EAC member states. By establishing a unified framework, the EAC aims to eliminate trade barriers and promote the free exchange of goods and services within the community. 

Role of the East African Standards Committee  

The East African Standards Committee (EASC) is tasked with developing and issuing East African Standards. Comprising representatives from the National Standards Bodies of Partner States, as well as public and private sector organizations, the committee ensures that the standards reflect the interests of all stakeholders. The standardization process involves: 

• Formation of Technical Committees representing key sectors. 

• Circulating draft standards to stakeholders for feedback. 

• Incorporation of comments before finalization, adhering to established principles and procedures. 

Key Features of the Standard 

• Scope: The standard applies to skin-applied mosquito repellents in two product categories:  

• Part 1 (EAS 1119-1:2024) – Lotions, creams, gels and ointments 

• Part 2 (EAS 1119-2:2024) - Sprays and roll-ons. 

• Specifications: Each part outlines technical, chemical, and safety specifications to ensure product quality and consumer protection. 

• Sampling and Testing: The standard provides guidelines for sampling methods and testing protocols to assess product performance. 

• Labelling and Packaging: It sets out requirements for product labelling and packaging to inform consumers and ensure safe usage. 

Adoption in Kenya 

Kenya has officially adopted both parts of the standard as national standards: 

• KS EAS 1119-1:2024 – Skin applied mosquito repellent — Specification — Part 1: Lotions, creams, gels and ointments, First Edition 

• KS EAS 1119-2:2024 – Skin applied mosquito repellent — Specification — Part 2: Sprays and roll-ons, First Edition 

These adoptions were notified to the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 14 April 2025. 

Conclusion 

The introduction and adoption of these standards represent a significant step towards harmonizing the safety and quality of mosquito repellents in East Africa. By emphasizing consumer safety, product efficacy, and environmental responsibility, the EAC aims to promote public health and regulatory consistency throughout the region. Stakeholders are encouraged to review and align their manufacturing practices with the standards to contribute to the overarching goals of the community.