Chile became the first country in Latin America to impose a national chemical regulation in February 2021. Chile’s Ministry of Health released Decree 57 and its implementing Resolution 777/2021, Regulation on Classification, Labeling, and Notification of Hazardous Chemicals and Mixtures on February 9, 2021, which formally implements GHS labelling for chemical products.
The new legislation targets chemical substances and hazardous mixtures, of MINSAL-MMA. It considers the development of a system for the notification of substances and their prioritization to implement risk assessment to a selection of them, subsequent to their manufacture and/or importation. Notifiers are requested to provide information on chemicals when dealing with 1 ton per year or above via the environmental authority portal. The notification is made on a biennial basis concerning the import or produced quantity every two years with the deadline on August 30th. On December 2024 it is predicted the Authority will publish the chemical inventory and the second notification deadline will be on the 30th of August 2026.
Decree 57 also outlines the compulsory compliance of GHS in the country, a standard until then has been voluntary.
Dec-10-2024
The Chilean Government, through the Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero (SAG), has issued Resolution 7525 EXENTA, which establishes an updated list of additives authorized for the manufacture of complete feeds, supplements, ingredients, and formulated additives for animals. This new Resolution also repeals Resolution 1.992 EXENTA of 2006. The Resolution, promulgated on November 6, 2024, and published on November 21, 2024, will come into effect on December 22, 2024.
The updated Resolution introduces a revised and comprehensive list of additives authorized for use in animal feed production. This includes supplements, formulated additives, and complete feeds for both productive animals (e.g. those raised for human consumption) and non-productive animals (e.g. domestic pets). The new list reflects the latest scientific advances and international standards.
Key Features of Resolution 7525 Include
Focus on Safety and Traceability: The resolution emphasizes the importance of ensuring the safety and traceability of all animal feed products.
Alignment with International Standards: The update aligns Chile's regulations with globally recognized frameworks, including Codex Alimentarius and standards set by the European Union, the United States, Mercosur and organizations such as the FAO and FEDIAF (European Pet Food Industry Federation).
Regulatory Requirements for Compliance
Approval Process: Importers and manufacturers must obtain SAG approval through a Monograph of Production Process for formulated additives.
Labeling Requirements: All additives must be sold in sealed and labeled packaging in accordance with SAG’s standards.
Prohibition of Non-Food Grade Additives: The use of technical grade additives or chemicals that do not meet food-grade certification is prohibited.
Coccidiostats Authorization: Specific additives for preventing coccidiosis in animals are permitted, with additional labeling requirements regarding withdrawal periods.
Exemptions and Nutritional Standards
Special Diets for Pets: Formulated feeds for dogs and cats with special nutritional needs are exempt from certain additive limits.
Natural Nutrients: The Resolution takes into account the natural nutrient content of ingredients and ensures that total additive levels comply with safety limits.
Enforcement and Impact on Industry
The resolution outlines strict penalties for non-compliance, including fines and sanctions. The updated list of additives is a significant step toward improving animal feed production standards in Chile. By integrating scientific advances and global best practices, the new regulation benefits stakeholders across the agricultural and pet food industries, ensuring higher quality and safer products.
For more details, the full text of Resolution 7525 EXENTA is available here (in Spanish).
Nov-22-2024
In a significant step towards environmental sustainability, the Chilean government issued a Supreme Decree on 11 November 2024, focused on improving the collection, recycling and proper disposal of lubricant oils. The regulation, officially published in the Diario Oficial, sets ambitious recycling and valorization targets, in line with Chile’s broader commitment to combat climate change and advancing a circular economy.
Key Provisions of the Decree
The Decree establishes mandatory collection and valorization targets for lubricant oils and requires producers to organize systems that handle used oils responsibly. Producers who introduce more than 66 litres of lubricant oils annually are now subject to the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework (Responsabilidad Extendida del Productor (REP) in Spanish). This initiative ensures that producers finance the collection, transportation, and processing of used oils to minimize environmental damage.
Key elements:
Recycling Targets: The decree mandates progressive recycling goals for recoverable oils. It recognizes the environmental hazards posed by improper disposal and aims to ensure that used oils are either effectively recycled or reused.
Producer Accountability: The EPR system requires producers to fund and manage the collection and recycling of their products, promoting a closed-loop system that discourages waste.
Consumer Obligations: Consumers, including industrial users, must return their used oils to registered management systems or authorized recyclers. Penalties are in place for non-compliance.
Labeling Requirements: Within three years, lubricant oil packaging must include clear messages about proper disposal and the environmental risks associated with mishandling used oils.
Transparency: Producers and recycling systems must provide detailed information about their operations and ensure public access to data on collection points, recycling rates, and system performance.
Encouraging Innovation and Collaboration
The Ministry of the Environment emphasized that used lubricant oils are classified as hazardous waste, underscoring the urgency of the regulation. The decree also provides guidelines for the development of new technologies to trace and process waste oils, thereby enhancing accountability throughout the supply chain. The regulation allows exceptions for small-scale producers while encouraging industrial-scale operators to adopt efficient waste management practices. Additionally, it provides incentives for collaborative and collective recycling systems, provided they meet the set compliance standards.
Timeline and Implementation
The decree provides a 24-month preparation period for industry to adapt before its provisions take full effect. During this time, stakeholders must finalize recycling plans, establish infrastructure, and ensure compliance with the new requirements.
This regulation represents a significant stride in Chile’s environmental policy and signals the government’s dedication to sustainable waste management and the fight against climate change. For additional information, the resolution (in Spanish) can be accessed here.
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