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Japan Revises Food Additive Standards in the Food Sanitation Act

2024-11-14 Reference source : Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) and Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)-Japan

Amendment MHLW Regulatory Updates WTO Food Additives Enforcement Japan


Update: On 12 November 2024, Japan’s Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) notified the World Trade Organization (WTO) that the amendment entered into force on 5 November 2024.  

 

Original text: 

On 28 August 2024, Japan’s Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) notified the World Trade Organization (WTO) of the revision of food additive standards in the Food Sanitation Act. These changes include the removal of certain use standards for methyl cellulose and updates to the storage guidelines for dimethyl dicarbonate.  

 

Some Background  

Under Article 12 of the Food Sanitation Act 1947, designated food additives may be sold as per the Prime Minister. However, Article 13 of the Act establishes the standards for food additives in accordance with the Ministry of Health and Welfare Public Notice No. 370 of 1959, which forbids the sale of such additives unless they meet the requirements. The Committee on Food Additives of the Food Safety Standards Council in response to a request from the Prime Minister of Japan, has removed the use guidelines for methylcellulose and updated the storage guidelines for dimethyl dicarbonate.  

 

Removed Use Standards for the Methyl Cellulose  

Previous Condition  

Revised Condition  

The maximum limit of use in food is 2%.  

  

The use standards for methyl cellulose are removed, while the existing standards for other additives are revised.  

A limit of 2% must not be exceeded when methyl cellulose is added with one or more following additives: calcium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium carboxymethylstarch in foods.  

When calcium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium carboxymethylstarch are used as whole or in combination, the total limit must not exceed 2% in foods.  

   

Revised Storage Standards for Dimethyl Dicarbonate  

Previous Condition  

Revised Condition  

Store the chemical in a hermetic container at 20–30°C  

Store the chemical in a hermetic container ≤ 30°C  

  

Comment Period and Enforcement Dates  

The 60-day comment period ends on 26 October 2024. The revised standards became effective on 5 November 2024.  

 



We acknowledge that the above information has been compiled from Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) and Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)-Japan.

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